September 24th in History

September 24th is the 267th day of the year (268th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 98 days remaining until the end of the year.


Events on September 24th


622 – Prophet Muhammad completes his hijra from Mecca to Medina.

1180 – Manuel I Komnenos, last Emperor of the Komnenian restoration dies. The Byzantine Empire slips into terminal decline.

1645 – Battle of Rowton Heath, Parliamentarian victory over a Royalist army commanded in person by King Charles

1664 – The Dutch Republic surrenders New Amsterdam to England.

1674 – Second Tantrik Coronation of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

1780 – Benedict Arnold flees to British Army lines when the arrest of British Major John André exposes Arnold’s plot to surrender West Point.

1789 – The United States Congress passed a Judiciary Act that provided an attorney general and The Supreme Court.

1789 – The United States Post Office Department, are established.

1841 – The Sultan of Brunei cedes Sarawak to Britain.

1852 – The first airship powered by (a steam) engine, created by Henri Giffard, travels 17 miles (27 km) from Paris to Trappes.

1869 – “Black Friday”: Gold prices plummet after Ulysses S. Grant orders the Treasury to sell large quantities of gold after Jay Gould and James Fisk plot to control the market.

1877 – Battle of Shiroyama, decisive victory of the Imperial Japanese Army over the Satsuma Rebellion

1890 – The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints officially renounces polygamy.

1906 – U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt proclaims Devils Tower in Wyoming as the nation’s first National Monument.

1935 – Earl Bascom and Weldon Bascom produce the first rodeo ever held outdoors under electric lights at Columbia, Mississippi

1946 – Cathay Pacific Airways is founded in Hong Kong.

1947 – The Majestic 12 committee is allegedly established by secret executive order of President Harry Truman

1948 – The Honda Motor Company is founded.

1950 – Forest fires black out the sun over portions of Canada and New England. A Blue moon (in the astronomical sense) is seen as far away as Europe.

1957 – Camp Nou, the largest stadium in Europe, is opened in Barcelona.

1957 – President Dwight D. Eisenhower sends 101st Airborne Division troops to Little Rock, Arkansas, to enforce desegregation.

1962 – United States court of appeals orders the University of Mississippi to admit James Meredith.

1968 – 60 Minutes debuts on CBS

1968 – Swaziland joins the United Nations.

1973 – Guinea-Bissau declares its independence from Portugal.

1979 – Compu-Serve launches the first consumer internet service, which features the first public electronic mail service.

1990 – Periodic Great White Spot observed on Saturn

1992 – USA Networks launches the Sci Fi Channel

1994 – National League for Democracy is formed by Aung San Suu Kyi and various others to help fight against dictatorship in Myanmar.

1996 – U.S. President Bill Clinton signs the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty at the United Nations.

2005 – Hurricane Rita makes landfall in the United States, devastating Beaumont, Texas and portions of southwestern Louisiana.

2008 – The Trump International Hotel and Tower in Chicago is topped off at 1,389 feet (423 m), at the time becoming the world’s highest residence above ground-level.


Births of September 24th


15 – Vitellius, Roman Emperor (d. 69)

1301 – Ralph Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford, English soldier (d. 1372)

1501 – Gerolamo Cardano, Italian mathematician (d. 1576)

1513 – Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg, Queen of Sweden (d. 1535)

1534 – Guru Ram Das, fourth Sikh Guru (d. 1581)

1564 – William Adams, British navigator (d. 1620)

1583 – Albrecht von Wallenstein, Austrian general (d. 1634)

1625 – Johan de Witt, Dutch politician (d. 1672)

1705 – Leopold Josef Graf Daun, Austrian field marshal (d. 1766)

1717 – Horace Walpole, British novelist and politician (d. 1797)

1725 – Sir Arthur Guinness, Irish brewer (d. 1803)

1739 – Grigori Alexandrovich Potemkin, Russian statesman (d. 1791)

1755 – John Marshall, 4th Chief Justice of the United States (d. 1835)

1796 – Antoine-Louis Barye, French sculptor (d. 1875)

1801 – Mikhail Vasilievich Ostrogradsky, Ukrainian scientist (d. 1862)

1802 – Adolphe d’Archiac, French paleontologist and geologist (d. 1868)

1817 – Ramón de Campoamor y Campoosorio, Spanish poet and philosopher (d. 1901)

1829 – Charles S. West, Texas jurist and politician (d. 1885)

1858 – Eugene Foss, 45th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1939)

1870 – Georges Claude, French chemist and inventor (d. 1960)

1871 – Lottie Dod, English athlete (d. 1960)

1878 – C. F. Ramuz, Swiss writer (d. 1947)

1880 – Sarah Knauss, Oldest lived American ever (d. 1999)

1884 – Gustave Garrigou, French cyclist (d. 1963)

1884 – Hugo Schmeisser, German weapons designer (d. 1953)

1890 – Mike González, baseball player (d. 1977)

1890 – A. P. Herbert, British humorist, barrister, novelist (d. 1971)

1892 – Adélard Godbout, premier of Québec (d. 1956)

1894 – Tommy Armour, Anglo-American golfer (d. 1968)

1895 – André Frédéric Cournand, French Nobel Laureate (d. 1988)

1896 – F. Scott Fitzgerald, American novelist (d. 1940)

1898 – Howard Walter Florey, Nobel Laureate (d. 1968)

1899 – Sir William Dobell, Australian portrait artist (d. 1970)

1900 – Ham Fisher, American cartoonist (d. 1955)

1902 – Ruhollah Khomeini, Iranian Islamic religious leader and politician (d. 1989)

1905 – Severo Ochoa, Nobel Laureate (d. 1993)

1906 – Leonard Marsh, Canadian social scientist and professor (d. 1982)

1909 – Gerard Ciolek, Polish architect (d. 1966)

1910 – Jean Servais, Belgian actor (d. 1976)

1911 – Konstantin Chernenko, Soviet premier (d. 1985)

1912 – Don Porter, American actor (d. 1997)

1913 – Herb Jeffries, American jazz singer

1914 – Sir John Kerr, 18th Governor-General of Australia (d. 1991)

1918 – Audra Lindley, American actress (d. 1997)

1919 – Dayton Allen, American actor and comedian (d. 2004)

1920 – Richard Bong, American ace fighter pilot and Medal of Honor recipient (d. 1945)

1921 – Jim McKay, American sportscaster (d. 2008)

1922 – Cornell MacNeil, American baritone

1923 – Louis Edmonds, American actor (d. 2001)

1923 – Fats Navarro, American jazz trumpet player (d. 1950)

1924 – Nina Bocharova, Soviet gymnast

1924 – Theresa Merritt, American actress (d. 1998)

1924 – Sheila MacRae, singer & actress

1925 – Autar Singh Paintal, Indian medical scientist (d. 2004)

1927 – Alfredo Kraus, Spanish tenor (d. 1999)

1929 – Edward M. Lawson, Canadian politician

1930 – Józef Krupinski, Polish poet (d. 1998)

1930 – Angelo Muscat, Maltese actor (d. 1977)

1930 – John W. Young, American astronaut

1931 – Anthony Newley, British actor and singer (d. 1999)

1931 – Mike Parkes, British Formula One driver (d. 1977)

1932 – Dominique Michel, Canadian comedian

1933 – Raffaele Farina, Archivist of the Holy Roman Church and cardinal

1934 – Tommy Anderson, Scottish footballer

1934 – John Brunner, British author (d. 1995)

1934 – Manfred Wörner, German politician and diplomat (d. 1994)

1935 – Sean McCann, Canadian actor

1936 – Jim Henson, American puppeteer (d. 1990)

1940 – Yves Navarre, French writer (d. 1994)

1941 – Linda McCartney, American singer, fashion designer and photographer (d. 1998)

1941 – John Mackey, football player

1942 – Ilkka “Danny” Lipsanen, Finnish singer

1942 – Gerry Marsden, English singer (Gerry & The Pacemakers)

1944 – Diana Körner, German actress

1945 – Lou Dobbs, American journalist and television anchor

1946 – “Mean” Joe Greene, American football player

1946 – Lars Emil Johansen, Prime Minister of Greenland

1947 – Erik Hivju, Norwegian actor

1948 – Gordon Clapp, American actor

1948 – Phil Hartman, Canadian actor (d. 1998)

1950 – Alan Colmes, American talk show host

1950 – Mohinder Amarnath, Indian cricketer

1950 – Kristina Wayborn, Swedish actress

1951 – Pedro Almodóvar, Spanish filmmaker

1951 – Douglas Kmiec, American legal scholar

1952 – Mark Sandman, American musician (d. 1999)

1955 – Riccardo Illy, Italian politician

1956 – Hubie Brooks, American baseball player

1957 – Wolfgang Wolf, German footballer and manager

1957 – Tod Howarth, American rock musician

1958 – Kevin Sorbo, American actor

1959 – Steve Whitmire, American puppeteer and voice actor

1961 – Allen Bestwick, Nascar broadcaster

1961 – John Logan, American screenwriter

1962 – Jack Dee, British comedian

1962 – Rosamund Kwan, Hong Kong actress

1962 – Ally McCoist, Scottish footballer

1962 – Mike Phelan, English footballer

1962 – Nia Vardalos, Canadian actress

1964 – Rafael Palmeiro, Cuban-born baseball player

1965 – Sean McNabb, American bassist (Quiet Riot, Great White, Rough Cutt, House of Lords)

1965 – Janet Weiss, American drummer (Sleater-Kinney, Quasi, Stephen Malkmus and the Jicks)

1966 – Stacy Galina, American actress

1966 – Bernard Gilkey, American baseball player

1966 – Michael J. Varhola, American author

1969 – Shawn Crahan, American musician (Slipknot)

1969 – Shamim Sarif, English novelist and filmmaker

1969 – Paul Ray Smith, Medal of Honor recipient (d. 2003)

1969 – DeVante Swing, American music producer

1969 – Goya Toledo, Spanish actress and model

1969 – Megan Ward, American actress

1971 – Michael S. Engel, American paleontologist and entomologist

1971 – Mike Michalowicz, American author and entrepreneur

1971 – Kevin Millar, American baseball player

1971 – Peter Salisbury, English drummer (The Verve)

1973 – Eddie George, American football player

1973 – Rodrick Rhodes, American basketball player

1974 – John McDonald, American baseball player

1975 – Mike Gallay, Canadian comedian and filmmaker

1975 – Kyle Turley, American football player

1976 – Carlos Almeida, Angolan basketball player

1976 – Stephanie McMahon, American professional wrestler

1977 – Frank Fahrenhorst, German footballer

1978 – Wietse van Alten, Dutch archer

1979 – Fábio Aurélio, Brazilian footballer

1979 – Justin Bruening, American actor

1979 – Katja Kassin, German pornographic actress

1979 – Kim Jong Min, Korean singer

1979 – Jenny Platt, English Actress

1979 – Ross Mathews, American television personality and comedian

1979 – Casey Johnson, American heiress and socialite (d. 2010)

1980 – Daniele Bennati, Italian road racing cyclist

1980 – Dean Canto, Australian racing driver

1980 – Sabrine Maui, Filipino pornographic actress

1980 – Petri Pasanen, Finnish footballer

1980 – John Arne Riise, Norwegian footballer

1981 – Ryan Briscoe, Australian racing driver

1981 – Drew Gooden, American basketball player

1981 – Fernanda Urrejola, Chilean actress

1982 – Morgan Hamm, American gymnast

1982 – Paul Hamm, American gymnast

1982 – Jeff Karstens, American baseball player

1983 – Randy Foye, American basketball player

1984 – Shishir Kumar, Software Engineer

1985 – Jessica Lucas, Canadian actress

1986 – Leah Dizon, American model and singer

1987 – Spencer Treat Clark, American actor

1988 – Karl Alzner, Canadian ice hockey player

1988 – Kyle Sullivan, American actor


Deaths on September 24th


366 – Pope Liberius

768 – Pippin the Short, King of the Franks (b. 714)

1054 – Hermannus Contractus, scholar (b. 1013)

1120 – Welf II, Duke of Bavaria (b. 1072)

1143 – Agnes of Germany, daughter of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1072)

1143 – Pope Innocent II

1180 – Manuel I Comnenus, Greek Byzantine Emperor (b. 1118)

1213 – Gertrude of Merania, wife of Andrew II of Hungary (murdered) (b. 1185)

1218 – Robert of Knaresborough, hermit (b. 1160)

1275 – Humphrey de Bohun, 2nd Earl of Hereford, Constable of England (b. 1208)

1435 – Isabeau of Bavaria, wife of Charles VI of France (b. c.1370)

1494 – Poliziano, Italian humanist (b. 1454)

1541 – Paracelsus, Swiss alchemist (b. 1493)

1545 – Albert of Mainz, archbishop and elector of Mainz (b. 1490)

1605 – Manuel Mendes, Portuguese composer (b. c.1547)

1621 – Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, Polish military commander (b. 1560)

1646 – Duarte Lobo, Portuguese composer (b. c.1565)

1707 – Vincenzo da Filicaja, Italian poet (b. 1642)

1732 – Emperor Reigen of Japan (b. 1654)

1742 – Johann Matthias Hase, German scientist (b. 1684)

1802 – Alexander Radishchev, Russian writer (b. 1749)

1834 – Pedro I of Brazil, Emperor of Brazil (b. 1798)

1892 – Patrick Gilmore, Irish-American composer (b. 1829)

1896 – Louis De Geer, 1st Swedish Prime Minister (b. 1818)

1904 – Niels Ryberg Finsen, Danish physician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1860)

1929 – Prince Mahidol of the Kingdom of Thailand (b. 1892)

1930 – William A. MacCorkle, Governor of West Virginia (b. 1857)

1933 – Mike Donlin, American baseball player (b. 1878)

1933 – Alice Muriel Williamson, British novelist (b. 1869)

1938 – Lev Schnirelmann, Russian mathematician (b. 1900)

1939 – Carl Laemmle, German-born American film producer (b. 1867)

1945 – Hans Geiger, German physicist (b. 1882)

1948 – Warren William, American actor (b. 1894)

1950 – Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine (b. 1863)

1954 – Edward Pilgrim, British suicide hastened by bureaucracy (b. 1904)

1962 – Charles Reisner, American silent actor and film director (b. 1887)

1975 – Earle Cabell, Texas politician (b. 1906)

1978 – Hasso von Manteuffel, German army general and politician (b. 1897)

1981 – Patsy Kelly, American actress (b. 1910)

1982 – Sarah Churchill, British actress and the daughter of Winston Churchill (b. 1914)

1984 – Neil Hamilton, American actor (b. 1899)

1991 – Theodor Seuss Geisel (Dr. Seuss), American children’s writer (b. 1904)

1991 – Peter Bellamy, British folk singer (b. 1944)

1993 – Bruno Pontecorvo, Italian physicist (b. 1913)

1993 – Ian Stuart Donaldson, British musician (b. 1957)

1996 – Zeki Müren, Turkish musician (b. 1931)

1998 – Jeff Moss, American puppeteer (b. 1942)

2002 – Youssouf Togoïmi, Chadian rebel (b. 1953)

2002 – Mike Webster, American football player (b. 1952)

2003 – Rosalie Allen, American singer and disc jockey (b. 1924)

2003 – Lyle Bettger, American actor (b. 1915)

2004 – Françoise Sagan, French writer (b. 1935)

2005 – Tommy Bond, American actor (b. 1926)

2006 – Michael Ferguson, Irish politician (b. 1953)

2008 – Mickey Vernon, American baseball player (b. 1918)

2009 – Susan Atkins, American murderer (b. 1948)


Holidays and Observances on September 24th


Christian Feast Day:

Gerard Sagredo

Our Lady of Mercy and its related observances:

La Mercè (Barcelona)

Our Lady of Walsingham (Church of England)

Rupert of Salzburg

September 24 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics).

Heritage Day (South Africa).

Independence Day, celebrates the independence of Guinea-Bissau from Portugal in 1973.

Mahidol Day (Thailand)

New Caledonia Day (New Caledonia)

Republic Day (Trinidad and Tobago)

Start of the indiction year (Late Roman Empire; at least since the time of Bede)

The third day of Mikeli (ancient Latvia)


Resources:
  1. BBC: On This Day
  2. The New York Times: On This Day
  3. On This Day in Canada
  4. September 24 – Wikipedia
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